|
OUR LIABILITIES: $55 TRILLION & RISING
It seems unbelievable to hard-working
American taxpayers that our nation could have over fifty five
trillion dollars in debt and unfunded liabilities
($55,000,000,000,000), and yet it does. Deriving this figure requires just a minimal
understanding of three important financial calculations: 1) the actuarial statistics behind an insurance plan
(such as Social Security & Medicare); 2) the concept of adequately
funding such a plan using a calculation tool called "net present
value"; and 3) the "accrual" accounting method that accounts
for the net present value of liabilities. These financial tools
inform an insurance manager as to how much money he needs
to have parked in an account earning a return today in order to fund
a stream estimated future liabilities. This is the way any solvent
insurance plan works, but unfortunately it's not the method used by
our national retirement system (SS, Medicare, & Medicaid).
For a quick introduction to the facts behind this conundrum see this
file.
Instead of funding our
retirement system we have relied on current taxpayers to pay for
current retirees. Most Americans have no idea that their FICA taxes (a
form of insurance premium) are not fully saved and invested for
their future retirement but instead pay for CURRENT retirees and general Federal
expenses.
Because the ratio of workers to retirees is falling, this method has
been actuarially unwise for over a generation. However, because this crisis has been
"a long way in the future" and requires tough decisions, it's simply
been ignored. It is conveniently hidden out of sight in Federal
accounting that does not use the same "accrual" method of accounting
for liabilities that is required of every publicly-listed American
corporation. Time has now run out. Decades
of neglect have brought the U.S.A. to the brink of financial
insolvency and without public initiative our elected officials cannot
solve the problem.
This
financial crisis has many causes and
proposed solutions. But no progress can be made until a critical
mass of American people first recognize the problem and agree to resolve it. The
specific solutions can be arrived at after vigorous debate and
review of our options. This
process will take time and will be politically challenging.
The FSP believes that if progress cannot be made in Kansas, in the
heartland of the U.S.A., it probably can't be made anywhere else.
The issue of gross federal indebtedness is now washing up at the
Kansas
Statehouse, plunging our State into budget shortfalls that will soon
exceed $1,000,000,000 per year. We must begin to fashion a long-term
solution to this problem now, so that within the foreseeable future
we will be looking at a way towards solvency instead of certain
bankruptcy. |